Overview

Preparing a permanent residence application

A permanent residence application must prove the chosen immigration class and establish identity, family composition and admissibility. The checklist changes by program and by the applicant’s answers.

Confirm the legal route before completing forms

Express Entry, family sponsorship, PNP, regional programs and H&C use different tests and portals. Use the guide and checklist for the exact class and current version date.

A document that is persuasive for one route may be irrelevant to another. Organize the file around each required element.

Create one master history

Prepare exact address, travel, education, work and personal-activity timelines. Compare them with passports, tax records and prior immigration applications.

Resolve gaps and discrepancies before submission. Repeatedly estimating dates across separate forms often creates avoidable conflicts.

Declare and examine the family

List spouses, partners and dependent children, including non-accompanying family. Collect civil-status, custody and consent records and complete medical or background steps as instructed.

Report a marriage, separation, divorce, birth or adoption that occurs during processing.

Control the final upload

Use clear scans, complete translations and required affidavits. Verify signatures, fee payment, expiry dates and file size before final submission.

Open every combined file after upload. Confirm that pages are legible, upright and assigned to the correct person and checklist field.

Save the entire filed application, receipt and confirmation. The saved record is essential when IRCC later asks a question or when a fact changes.

A family spending time together at home

Frequently asked questions

Questions about preparing a permanent residence application

Is every PR application submitted through Express Entry?

No. Express Entry is one system. Other classes use the Permanent Residence Portal, sponsorship systems or class-specific processes.

Should non-accompanying family be listed?

Yes. Family members must be declared and normally examined even if they will not immigrate now.

Government sources and footnotesShow sources