Overview
Expired immigration status
A visitor, worker or student whose status expired without a timely extension loses temporary-resident status. Remaining in Canada does not itself extend the document, and late filing does not create maintained status.
Calculate the loss date
Use the permit or visitor record, passport-entry period and any extension decision. A refusal of a timely extension can end maintained status on the decision date.
The visa sticker’s expiry is not necessarily the authorized-stay date.
Stop work or study
Once authorization ends, working or studying normally must stop. Payroll continuation, school permission or a pending late application does not change immigration law.
Keep evidence of the last activity date.
Check the 90-day restoration route
Eligible temporary residents can request restoration within 90 days of losing status if they met the relevant conditions and apply for the proper permit. Restoration is discretionary and does not usually authorize activity while pending.
A person outside the window may need to leave and apply from abroad.
Address family and future applications
Each family member has separate status and deadlines. Spousal sponsorship or another PR application does not automatically legalize the temporary stay.
Disclose the overstay and explain corrective action in later filings.

When to get legal advice
Status advice is time-sensitive.
Confirm the date and available in-Canada process before the restoration window closes or enforcement begins.
The expiry or refusal date is unclear
Work or study continued
More than 90 days may have passed
A removal interview is scheduled
A focused question may only need 15 minutes.
Use the time to identify the issue, any immediate risk and the next sensible step. If the matter needs more work, the lawyer can explain the proposed scope before you decide whether to proceed.
Read what an immigration lawyer can do and how an immigration law firm may handle further work.
Frequently asked questions
Questions about expired immigration status
Does an expired visa mean my status expired?
Not necessarily. Visa validity concerns travel; authorized stay is determined separately.
Can I work during restoration?
Generally no, unless another specific authorization applies.






